RUSSIA-USA Gun laws: In Depth analysis
RUSSIA-USA Gun laws
In Depth analysis
Although on paper the Russian and American gun laws look the
same, in the real world they are poles apart. For instance, in both these
countries civilians are allowed to use licensed guns. However, there are
considerable amount of differences. Let us study them in detail.
Russia wouldn’t claim that its gun control laws do not allow
the common men to own ammunition. However, saying so Russia also assures
everyone, extreme precautions and measures taken to ensure minimal risks
regarding the ownership of weapons by common men.
Citizens above the age of 18 can retrieve licensed guns in
Russia. However ,before retrieving the ammunition the citizens have to attend
gun safety classes and along with it a background check is also compulsory. The
firearms license in Russia is applicable for 5 years and can be renewed.
Firearms is provided under legal procedures for self defense ,hunting or sports
activities. Initially purchase is limited to long smooth bore firearms and
pneumatic weapons with a muzzle energy of upto 25 joules. After 5 years of
shotgun ownership a man can purchase a rifle. Buying the rifles before the use
of shotguns is taken very seriously and deemed an offence. Rifles and barrels
with less than 500mm are prohibited and so are other extremely dangerous and
lethal weapons. This tells us a lot about the extremely secure and cautious
procedures followed before and after citizens
acquire ammunition. With this fact in mind it is extremely simple to
visualize why there are very little attacks and shootouts taking place in this
country even though citizens have access to firearms.
Countries like Russia
and Sweden are some of the vital examples which can be used to contradict the
Second Amendment law of the US. The countries mentioned above like USA provides
licensed arms to citizens. However, there is a huge statistical difference in
the amount of shootouts carried out within USA and the countries given .What is
the reason for this? It is because Sweden and Russia have far more stringent
laws placed on ammunition ownership and moreover the implementation of these
laws are carried out extremely strictly and with least compromise whatsoever.
In USA on the other hand debates about amending the second amendment in the
constitution keeps taking place but little action is taken whatsoever. During
Barack Obama’s term as US president many steps were taken that were intended to
decrease gun violence including a measure requiring dealers of firearms at gun
shows or online to obtain federal license and conduct background checks.
However, the present regime in USA (Republicans) are right wingers and are
against the passing of stringent laws for gun control. Hence, there have been
no significant measures that have taken place during the Trump regime regarding
gun control. The United States with less than 5% of the world’s population has
35-50% of the world’s civilian owned guns according to a report by the
Switzerland based small arms survey. It ranks no.1 in firearms per capita too.
Also, the United States has the highest homicide by firearm rate among the
world’s most developed nations.
Coming back to Russia, license is a must for acquiring guns
and among the various requirements the medical certificate is also an important
one. To control unauthorized gun ownership, the government is discussing a law
to punish doctors who issue inauthentic/false health reports for people
applying for gun ownership and according to sources the law is to be implemented
very soon. Hence to conclude with Russian gun control policies are far ahead of
its times and certainly more effective in comparison to the US.
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